soft tissue

Background

Definition

 

Congenital Talipes Equinovarus

 

Congenital abnormality of the foot characterised by 

- hindfoot equinus & varus 

- forefoot Adduction

- midfoot Supination

 

Latin: talus - ankle / pes - foot / equinus - horse like

 

Clinical

 

Foot

- pipe stem calf

- short wide foot

- small heel

- curved lateral border

Chondrosarcoma

Definition 

 

Malignant cartilage producing tumour 

 

Epidemiology

 

20% of primary bone tumours

 

3rd most common

- 1 in 500 000

 

Relatively non-aggressive / usually Grade I

 

Average age 40

 

Male > Females

 

Two Distinct Types

 

1.  Primary Chondrosarcoma

 

Arises de novo

Haemangioma

Definition

 

Hamartomatous proliferation of vascular tissue

 

Epidemiology

 

Commonest tumours in infancy & childhood 

- usually superficial

 

Types

 

Capillary

- majority

- small nodules of capillary sized vessels lined by flattened endothelium

- nodules clumped in lobular pattern

 

Cavernous