gait

Definition

Limp - asymmetrical gait pattern

Note:  Children assume adult walking patterns by the age of eight

Normal Gait

1.  Rate

- increased, decreased or normal

2.  Rhythm

- normal or limp

- limp is a disturbance in normal rhythm

- numerous causes - see below

3. Gait cycle

- individual cycle

Gait cycle

Definition

- from point of initial contact of one foot with the ground

- until that foot hits the ground again

Two parts

1.  Swing phase

- foot not in contact with ground

- 40% walking gait

2.  Stance phase

- heel strike to toe off

- 60% of walking gait

- 3 rocker phases